| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Shalva Maglakelidze ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Shalva Maglakelidze
Shalva Maglakelidze (also spelled as Maghlakelidze; (グルジア語:შალვა მაღლაკელიძე), (ドイツ語:Schalwa Maglakelidse), (フランス語:Chalva Maglakelidzé)) (1893—1976) was a Georgian jurist, politician and military commander. A high-ranking official in briefly independent Georgia (1918–1921), he was one of the leaders of anti-Soviet movement of Georgian émigrés in Europe. During World War II Maglakelidze was a commander in the Wehrmacht's ''Georgische Legion''. Abducted from West Germany by the Soviet security agents, he was allowed to reside, under police supervision, in his native Georgia where he practiced law and died in Tbilisi.
== Early career ==
Maglakelidze received his early education in a Georgian gymnasium in Kutaisi, then part of the Russian Empire, and obtained a PhD in law from the Berlin University. He fought in the Russian ranks in World War I and supported the Georgian independence cause following the Russian Revolution of 1917. From 1917 to 1918, he served as a plenipotentiary for the Russian Provisional Government and then for the government of Georgia in the restive districts of Akhaltsikhe and Akhalkalaki, where he resisted local Muslim separatism. From 1919 to 1920, Maglakelidze was a governor general of the Georgian capital Tbilisi.
A Germanophile and monarchist, Maglakelidze was close to the German military representative in the Caucasus von Schulenburg.They both were suspicious of the Georgian Social-Democratic government and contemplated its replacement with the constitutional monarchy under the German prince Joachim.〔 Georges Mamoulia (2006), "Le Caucase dans les plans stratégiques de l’Allemagne (1941-1945)". ''Centre d'études d'histoire de la defense'' 29: 53-58, 84-85〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Shalva Maglakelidze」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|